Certified Protection Professional (CPP) Practice Exam

What kind of information does the term "proprietary information" cover?

1. Only technological data

2. Only financial records

3. All information considered relevant to its status or operation

4. Only employee personal data

The correct answer is: All information considered relevant to its status or operation

Proprietary information encompasses a broad range of data that is vital to a company's operations and competitive advantage. This can include trade secrets, business strategies, client lists, research and development, financial data, and even employee information related to company operations. The term highlights the importance of protecting any information that could potentially harm the company if disclosed to competitors or the public. The essence of proprietary information is that it is exclusive to the organization and integral to its business practices and plans. It is not limited to any one category such as technology or finances; rather, it spans across any data considered confidential that directly impacts the company's success and operations. Recognizing this broad scope clarifies the necessity of safeguarding proprietary information against unauthorized access or disclosure.